Camel of Hardship by Sliman Mansour – Limited Edition Print

Camel of Hardship by Sliman Mansour

Sliman Mansour’s (b. Birzieit, 1947) Camel of Hardship (1973), also known as Jamal Al Mahamel, is an iconic symbol of the Palestinian struggle. It depicts an elderly Palestinian man in traditional dress, carrying the city of Jerusalem on his back—evoking the heavy burden of history, loss, and resistance. The figure’s age reflects the prolonged nature of the Palestinian struggle, while his firm grip on the rope of the Palestinian flag symbolizes determination. Inspired by social realism and artists like Diego Rivera, Mansour blends emotive symbolism with political meaning. The camel metaphor, suggested by poet Emile Habibi, highlights patience and perseverance—qualities central to the Palestinian experience. The artwork stands as a powerful visual testament to resilience in the face of enduring hardship.

Sliman Mansour’s artwork, called Camel of Hardship is a strong symbol of the Palestinian struggle and Arab resistance. Moreover, the city of Jerusalem represents the idea of Palestinians carrying their lost homeland, especially after Eastern Jerusalem was taken in the 1967 War. Additionaly, This artwork quickly became a symbol of the Palestinian struggle. Also, it influenced other artists who wanted to express their feelings about social and political issues.